Unit Weight Formula:
Definition: This calculator estimates the weight per unit length of mild steel square pipes based on dimensions and material density.
Purpose: It helps engineers, architects, and construction professionals determine pipe weight for structural calculations and material estimation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cross-sectional area (outer area minus inner area) and multiplies by density to get weight per meter.
Details: Accurate weight calculation is crucial for structural design, transportation planning, cost estimation, and load-bearing capacity analysis.
Tips: Enter material density (default 7850 kg/m³ for mild steel), outer side length, and inner side length. All values must be positive, and outer dimension must be larger than inner.
Q1: What's the typical density for mild steel?
A: Mild steel typically has a density of 7850 kg/m³, but this can vary slightly based on alloy composition.
Q2: How do I measure pipe dimensions?
A: Measure outer side length across one face, and inner side length (if hollow) similarly. Convert millimeters to meters (divide by 1000).
Q3: What if my pipe is solid (not hollow)?
A: For solid square bars, set inner side length (b) to 0.
Q4: Can I use this for rectangular pipes?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for square pipes. For rectangular pipes, a different formula is needed.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical weight. Actual weight may vary slightly due to manufacturing tolerances and material variations.