Pipe Slope Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the slope of a pipe based on the height difference between two points and the length of the pipe run.
Purpose: It helps plumbers, engineers, and construction professionals ensure proper drainage by calculating the correct pipe slope.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The height difference is divided by the pipe length to determine the slope ratio.
Details: Proper pipe slope ensures efficient drainage, prevents standing water, and meets building code requirements.
Tips: Enter the vertical height difference and horizontal pipe length in meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical slope for drainage pipes?
A: Most codes require 1-2% slope (1-2 cm drop per meter of run) for proper drainage.
Q2: Can I use different units?
A: Yes, but both measurements must use the same units (e.g., both in feet or both in meters).
Q3: How do I convert slope to degrees?
A: Use arctangent: degrees = arctan(S). Our calculator shows the slope ratio (S).
Q4: What if my pipe isn't straight?
A: Use the total horizontal length (L) and total vertical drop (h) for the entire run.
Q5: Why is precise slope important?
A: Too little slope causes poor drainage; too much can cause solids to be left behind in the pipe.