Flow Rate Formula:
Definition: This calculator estimates the volumetric flow rate through a poly pipe based on the cross-sectional area and flow velocity.
Purpose: It helps plumbers, irrigation specialists, and engineers determine the water flow capacity of poly pipes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The flow rate is calculated by multiplying the pipe's internal cross-sectional area by the average velocity of the fluid.
Details: Accurate flow rate calculation ensures proper pipe sizing, efficient system design, and prevents issues like excessive pressure loss or inadequate flow.
Tips:
Q1: How do I calculate area for a circular poly pipe?
A: Use the formula A = π × r² where r is the internal radius in meters.
Q2: What's a typical flow velocity for water in poly pipes?
A: Generally 0.5-2.5 m/s, with 1-1.5 m/s being most common for efficient operation.
Q3: Does pipe diameter affect flow rate?
A: Yes, significantly! Flow rate increases with the square of the pipe radius.
Q4: How does pipe length affect the calculation?
A: Pipe length affects pressure drop but not the basic flow rate calculation shown here.
Q5: Can I use this for other fluids besides water?
A: Yes, but the velocity range may differ based on fluid viscosity and density.